Climate

COP 28: Middle Ease in the Middle East

By Oluseyi Olufemi

December 13, 2023

Of Nigeria’s Irrestrainable Tourists and UAE’s Irresistible Tourism

Home to the Arab race and the three Abrahamic religions, Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, the Middle East is the world’s destination of holy tourists and a depot of holy terrorists.

The Middle East knows much unease even though it comprises a group of racially and religiously homogenous nations. Yet, one country has positioned itself as the middling centre of ease in the region – the United Arab Emirates (UAE).

There has never been peace everywhere in the world. It’s only that the conflicts in the region sections the Foreign policy of the United Nations into two halves – those on the side of the Arabs and those on the side of their Jewish neighbour.

The UAE currently plays a vital role in mediating the multilateral diplomacy surrounding the ongoing Israel-Hamas war. 

Together with its Arab neighbours, it helped negotiate the first ceasefire that facilitated Hamas’s release of hostages held in Gaza and Israel’s release of prisoners it held for various alleged infractions.

UAE’s credentials for peace and ease of doing reason, race and religion have made it the centre of global business and tourism in the Middle East.

Little wonder the Emirates attracted the largest delegation of parties in history to this year’s 28th Conference of Parties (COP 28) in its chief city, Dubai.

Nigeria’s Irrestrainable Tourists

Nigeria’s plenteous delegation to COP 28 almost robbed us of the value of the conference to the country. Many feel this was simply a show of fiscal immodesty and irresponsible leadership at various levels of government.

Could it be that those who criticise the outsized delegation do so because they were left out of the Dubai free party?

While countries like Canada only doubled their official delegates last year now in Dubai, Nigeria sponsored over eight times the number last year.

It’s easy to point to countries like China that sponsored over 22 times the last year’s delegates to Dubai. But which among these countries is Nigeria’s pair in wealth and citizen wellbeing?

A Dataphyte review  shows that “among the top eleven countries (including the host) with the most delegates, Nigeria has the lowest GDP per Capita.

“Morocco, the only African country in the top eleven countries with the highest delegation aside from Nigeria, has a GDP of $3460.

“Further review also shows that of its peers, Nigeria has the highest poverty rate, with 30.9 headcount, meaning that of every 100 persons in the country, 31 are poor and live below $2.15 (N1,755) per day; yet, 

“Brazil has a poverty headcount ratio of  5.3, the United States 1, and India, nearest to Nigeria, has a poverty headcount of 11.1.”

Unfortunately, “Nigeria was reported to have spent at least N2.7 billion  on expenses relating to sponsoring delegates to the COP28,” according to the Dataphyte review.

Besides Nigerians being populated by low-income and poor people, the government too is unsurprisingly poor, going by its tax revenue.

Where revenue ideally informs one’s spending priority, Nigeria’s expenses on representations at the COP 28 seems abnormally high.